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February 7, 2024

LMIA Refusals: A Practical Guide for Employers

The Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a critical process for Canadian employers seeking to hire foreign workers. However, not all LMIA applications sail through smoothly – some may face rejection. While this can be disheartening, it's crucial to understand that there are steps you can take to address and rectify the situation. This blog post aims to guide you through the process of dealing with LMIA refusals and navigating the appeals process effectively.

Understanding LMIA rejections

Before delving into the appeals process, it's essential to grasp why an LMIA application might be rejected. Common reasons include:

1. Incomplete or Incorrect Documentation: Mistakes or missing documents can lead to a straightforward return of your application.

2. Insufficient Proof of Recruitment Efforts: Employers must demonstrate active efforts to hire Canadian citizens or permanent residents before opting for a foreign worker.

3. Wage and Benefits Discrepancies: The offered wages and benefits must align with regional standards, ensuring equality with Canadian workers in the same role.

4. Job Description Inconsistencies: Accurate representation of the position's duties and requirements is crucial, aligning with the National Occupational Classification (NOC) code.

5. Impact on the Canadian Labour Market: If hiring a foreign worker is deemed to negatively affect the Canadian labour market, the application may face rejection.

What to do if your LMIA application is rejected

1. Review the Refusal Letter: Carefully examine the rejection notice to understand the specific reasons for refusal. This insight is crucial for addressing the issues effectively.

2. Consult with an Immigration Expert: Seek guidance from an immigration consultant experienced in LMIA cases. Their insights can prove invaluable during the appeals process.

3. Correct the Issues: Address the reasons mentioned in the rejection letter. Whether it's a documentation matter or a recruitment issue, take corrective actions accordingly.

4. Resubmit the Application: After rectifying the issues, you can resubmit the LMIA application. Advertise the position and ensure all deficiencies in the application are fixed.

Contesting a decision

If you believe the refusal was unjustified:

1. Program Director Review: Discuss the matter with a program director at Service Canada for a review.

2. Appeal at Federal Court: If unsatisfied, you have the option to appeal the decision at the Federal Court.

Facing an LMIA refusal can be tough, but it doesn't signify the end of the road. By understanding the reasons, addressing the issues, and resubmitting the application with corrected deficiencies, you increase the likelihood of success. Seek professional guidance when needed, and maintain patience throughout the process. With perseverance and the right approach, hiring a foreign worker in Canada is still attainable.

Remember, professional support is available for those navigating LMIA refusals and our team has a high rate of approval after LMIA Review. Don’t hesitate to reach out to us.